FAQs | What are paddle balls?

These answers have been prepared by the paddle team of Tiendapadelpoint, based on technical criteria of material, experience in specialized sales and recurrent consultation of players about paddle racket choice.

What are paddle balls?

Paddle balls are the essential element with which this sport is played. They are made of a rubber core covered by a felt layer. Their diameter ranges between 6.35 and 6.77 cm and their weight between 56 and 59.4 grams, according to the rules of the International Paddle Federation.

The choice of the paddle ball can influence the performance of the game. The internal pressure of the ball, its resistance and its rebound capacity are key factors to take into account. A higher pressure ball will provide a faster game, while a lower pressure one will favor the control of the shot.

It is important to change paddle balls regularly to maintain optimal performance on the court. Prolonged use can wear out the felt layer and reduce internal pressure, affecting the quality of the game.

How are padel balls made?

Padel balls are made from a process that includes the creation of two rubber hemispheres that are joined to form the spherical structure. This structure is coated with a special felt that provides the texture and specific game characteristics of padel balls.

The manufacturing process begins with the mixing of natural and synthetic rubber to create a rubber that is molded into the shape of two hemispheres. These are vulcanized at high temperature to give them the necessary resistance and elasticity. Subsequently, both hemispheres are joined by a strong adhesive and undergo a new stage of vulcanization to ensure their union.

Finally, the rubber sphere is coated with a special felt that is adhered by a gluing process. This felt gives the padel ball its characteristic texture and improves its performance on the court, allowing better control and greater durability.

How long do paddle balls last?

The lifespan of paddle balls varies depending on their use and care. Under normal conditions, a paddle ball can last between 2 and 4 matches. However, it's important to note that its optimal performance decreases after the first match.

This drop in performance is due to the loss of internal pressure and the wear of the ball's surface, factors that affect its speed, bounce, and control. Therefore, although the ball can continue to be used, it will not offer the same game characteristics.

To prolong the life of paddle balls, it is recommended to keep them in a dry place at room temperature, and to avoid unnecessary hits or pressures that can deform them or affect their internal pressure.

How does the pressure of the ball affect the paddle game?

The pressure of the ball in paddle has a significant impact on the performance of the game. A ball with the right pressure provides an optimal bounce and allows precise control in strokes.

If the pressure is too high, the ball can bounce unpredictably, making it difficult to control the stroke and altering the rhythm of the game. On the other hand, a ball with low pressure can result in a low bounce, which can make it difficult to execute offensive strokes and favor defensive players.

Therefore, it is crucial to keep the pressure of the paddle balls within the recommended range to ensure a balanced and competitive game. The correct pressure can vary depending on factors such as the altitude of the place of play and the weather conditions.

What is the difference between paddle balls and tennis balls?

The main difference between paddle balls and tennis balls lies in their internal pressure and size. Paddle balls have a lower internal pressure and are slightly smaller than tennis balls, which affects their bounce and speed.

This difference in pressure and size is due to the specific characteristics of each sport. In paddle, strokes are usually more controlled and placement is sought more than power. Therefore, a ball with less pressure and smaller size allows better stroke control and greater maneuverability.

On the other hand, in tennis, power and speed are sought more, so a ball with higher pressure and size is needed to achieve high speeds and generate powerful strokes.

How should paddle balls be stored?

Paddle balls should be stored in a dry, cool place at room temperature. Avoiding direct sunlight and sudden changes in temperature is essential to keep their properties intact.

Paddle balls are filled with pressurized gas, which can escape if they are stored under inappropriate conditions, affecting their performance on the court. Therefore, it is recommended to keep them in their original packaging until their use to preserve the internal pressure.

Furthermore, it is important to bear in mind that once opened, paddle balls have a limited shelf life. Even if they are stored correctly, they will lose pressure and bounce over time, so it is advisable to use them as soon as possible after opening the package.

Why do paddle balls have felt?

Paddle balls are covered with felt to improve their aerodynamics and control during the game. This material provides a rough surface that generates friction with the air, allowing the ball to spin and move predictably in the air.

In addition, the felt helps to moderate the speed of the ball, allowing greater control and precision in the shots. Without this coating, the ball would be too fast and difficult to control, which would negatively affect the player's performance.

Finally, the felt also provides additional grip for the racket, which facilitates the execution of shots with effect and improves the player's ability to direct the ball.

How does the weight of the ball influence the paddle game?

The weight of the ball in paddle has a direct impact on the speed and control of the game. A heavier ball will move slower, but will provide greater control and stability in strokes. This can be beneficial for players who prefer a more tactical and controlled game.

On the other hand, a lighter ball will move faster, which can increase the speed of the game and make strokes harder to control. However, this can be beneficial for players who prefer a faster and more aggressive game.

It is important to note that the weight of the ball can also affect the game load on the player's body, especially on the shoulder and elbow. Therefore, it is essential to choose a ball with a suitable weight for the style of play and the physical condition of each player.

How to choose the right paddle ball?

The choice of the right paddle ball mainly depends on the playing conditions and the player's level. Paddle balls differ in terms of pressure, durability and bounce.

For beginner players, a medium pressure paddle ball is recommended that offers a good balance between control and power. On the other hand, for advanced or professional players, a high pressure ball is more suitable as it provides a greater bounce and speed, allowing more powerful and precise shots.

In addition, the playing conditions also influence the choice of the ball. For example, in humid conditions or at high altitudes, a low pressure ball is recommended to compensate for the natural increase in bounce. Finally, it is important to consider the durability of the ball, especially if you play frequently.

How does temperature affect paddle balls?

Temperature has a significant effect on paddle balls. In hot conditions, balls tend to bounce more and be faster, as the air inside the ball expands. This can make stroke control more challenging.

On the other hand, in cold conditions, paddle balls become slower and their bounce decreases. This is because the air inside the ball contracts, making the ball denser and heavier. This may require more physical effort and an adaptation in the stroke technique to achieve the same depth and speed in the strokes.

Therefore, it is important to take into account temperature conditions when playing paddle and adjust the strategy and stroke technique accordingly.